Monday, September 28, 2009 5:54 PM
DAY 1C - 09/28/09
THE NATURE OF MATTER
WHAT IS MATTER?
- Anything that has mass + takes up space
- Matter can exist in many different states, the most common are

- Solid, Liquid, Gas
- Plasma, Aqueous, Amorphous
·
SOLIDS: Holds one shape + has definite volume
·
LIQUIDS: Can change shape, but has definite volume
·
GAS: Can change shape + volume
CHANGES OF MATTER
· Matter may undergo many changes
· Nearly all changes can be broken down into 3 categories
- Physical Changes
- Chemical Changes
- Nuclear Changes
PHYSICAL CHANGES
· Involves changing shape or state of matter
EX: crushing, tearing, etc.
· No new substances are formed
EX: boiling water, cutting wood, smashing cars
- New substances are formed
- Properties of the matter change
- Conductivity, Acidity, Colour etc.
EX: Iron rusting, burning wood, digesting food
CONSERVATION OF MATTER
· In physical + chemical changes, matter is neither created nor destroyed.
This is called
Conservation of Matter